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Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald
Friedrich Reinhold Kreutzwald ( – ) was an Estonian writer who is considered to be the father of the national literature for the country.
==Life==
Friedrich's parents were serfs〔A. Plakans, ''A Concise History of the Baltic States'' (2011) p. 210〕 at the Jõepere estate, Virumaa (in present-day Kadrina Parish, Lääne-Viru County). His father worked as a granary keeper and his mother was a chambermaid. After liberation from serfdom in 1815, the family was able to send their son to school at the Rakvere district school. In 1820, he graduated from secondary school in Tallinn and worked as an elementary school teacher. In 1833, Kreutzwald graduated from the Faculty of Medicine at the Imperial University of Tartu. He married Marie Elisabeth Saedler on August 18 the same year. From 1833 to 1877, he worked as the municipal physician in Võru.〔(F-Reinhold Kreutzwald )〕 He was the member of numerous scientific societies in Europe and received honorary doctorates from a number of universities.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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